NDA Math Mock Test 02 – Question 84

Question:

If \(f(x) = \sqrt{25 – x^2}\), then what is \(\lim_{x \to 1} \dfrac{f(x) – f(1)}{x – 1}\) equal to?

यदि \(f(x) = \sqrt{25 – x^2}\) है, तो \(\lim_{x \to 1} \dfrac{f(x) – f(1)}{x – 1}\) किसके बराबर है?

Options:

  • \(-\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}\)
  • \(-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{24}}\)
  • \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{24}}\)
  • \(\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}\)
  • \(-\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}\)
  • \(-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{24}}\)
  • \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{24}}\)
  • \(\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}\)

Correct Answer: b)

Explanation:

By definition of derivative: \(\lim_{x \to 1} \dfrac{f(x)-f(1)}{x-1} = f'(1)\).
\(f'(x) = \dfrac{-x}{\sqrt{25-x^2}} \implies f'(1) = -\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{24}}\).

अवकलज की परिभाषा से: \(\lim_{x \to 1} \dfrac{f(x)-f(1)}{x-1} = f'(1) = -\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{24}}\)।

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