SSC CHSL Premium Mock 03 – Q070

Question:

A sum of Rs. x amounts to Rs. 9280 at 8% per annum in the same time in which Rs. 10,000 amounts to Rs. 12,000 at 10% per annum, both at simple interest. The value of x is:

x रुपये की धनराशि साधारण ब्याज पर 8% प्रति वर्ष की दर से उसी समय में 9280 रुपये हो जाती है जितने समय में 10,000 रुपये 10% प्रति वर्ष की दर से 12,000 रुपये हो जाते हैं। x का मान क्या है?

Options:

  • Rs. 6,000
  • Rs. 7,200
  • Rs. 7,500
  • Rs. 8,000
  • 6,000 रुपये
  • 7,200 रुपये
  • 7,500 रुपये
  • 8,000 रुपये

Correct Answer: d)

Explanation:

SI on Rs. 10,000 = \(12000 – 10000 = \text{Rs. } 2000\).
Time \(T = \dfrac{2000 \times 100}{10000 \times 10} = 2\text{ years}\).
For sum \(x\): \(A = x + \dfrac{x \times 8 \times 2}{100} = 1.16 x = 9280\).
\(x = \dfrac{9280}{1.16} = \text{Rs. } 8,000\).

10,000 रुपये पर साधारण ब्याज = \(12000 – 10000 = 2000\) रुपये।
समय \(T = \dfrac{2000 \times 100}{10000 \times 10} = 2\) वर्ष।
पहले मूलधन \(x\) के लिए: मिश्रधन = \(x + \dfrac{16x}{100} = 1.16x = 9280\)।
\(x = \dfrac{9280}{1.16} = 8,000\) रुपये।

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