NDA Math Mock Test 02 – Question 103

Question:

What is integrating factor of \(\dfrac{dy}{dx} + y\sec x = \tan x\)?

\(\dfrac{dy}{dx} + y\sec x = \tan x\) का समाकलन गुणक (integrating factor) क्या है?

Options:

  • \(e^{\sec x}\)
  • sec x
  • log(sec x + tan x)
  • sec x + tan x
  • \(e^{\sec x}\)
  • sec x
  • log(sec x + tan x)
  • sec x + tan x

Correct Answer: d)

Explanation:

Linear DE \(\dfrac{dy}{dx} + y\sec x = \tan x\) has \(P = \sec x\).
Integrating factor \(\text{IF} = e^{\int \sec x\,dx} = e^{\ln(\sec x + \tan x)} = \sec x + \tan x\).

समाकलन गुणक \(\text{IF} = e^{\int \sec x\,dx} = e^{\ln(\sec x + \tan x)} = \sec x + \tan x\)।

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