Question:
Choose the correct passive voice transformation of the sentence:
Why do they always make unnecessary complaints over such minor issues?
वाक्य का सही पैसिव वॉइस (कर्मवाच्य) रूप चुनें:
Why do they always make unnecessary complaints over such minor issues?
Options:
- Why are unnecessary complaints always made over such minor issues by them?
- Why were unnecessary complaints always made over such minor issues by them?
- Why have unnecessary complaints always been made over such minor issues by them?
- Why do unnecessary complaints always make over such minor issues by them?
- Why are unnecessary complaints always made over such minor issues by them?
- Why were unnecessary complaints always made over such minor issues by them?
- Why have unnecessary complaints always been made over such minor issues by them?
- Why do unnecessary complaints always make over such minor issues by them?
Correct Answer: a)
Explanation:
The given active sentence is in the Simple Present tense interrogative form (Why do + subject + V1…). In passive voice, the structure is ‘Why + is/are + object + (adverb) + V3 + by + subject?’. Since ‘unnecessary complaints’ is plural, ‘are’ is used.
दिया गया वाक्य Simple Present Tense के प्रश्नवाचक रूप में है। पैसिव वॉइस में संरचना ‘Why + is/are + subject + V3 + by + object?’ होती है। ‘Unnecessary complaints’ बहुवचन है, इसलिए ‘are’ का प्रयोग सही है।