NDA Math Mock Test 02 – Question 62

Question:

The radius of the circle 3x(x − 2) + 3y(y + 1) = 4 is

वृत्त 3x(x − 2) + 3y(y + 1) = 4 की त्रिज्या क्या है?

Options:

  • 2
  • \(\sqrt{\dfrac{31}{12}}\)
  • 3
  • \(\sqrt{\dfrac{15}{4}}\)
  • 2
  • \(\sqrt{\dfrac{31}{12}}\)
  • 3
  • \(\sqrt{\dfrac{15}{4}}\)

Correct Answer: b)

Explanation:

Given equation: \(3x^2 – 6x + 3y^2 + 3y = 4 \implies x^2 – 2x + y^2 + y = \dfrac{4}{3}\).
Completing squares: \((x-1)^2 + \left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2 = \dfrac{4}{3} + 1 + \dfrac{1}{4} = \dfrac{16+12+3}{12} = \dfrac{31}{12}\).
Radius \(r = \sqrt{\dfrac{31}{12}}\).

समीकरण को मानक रूप में लिखने पर: \((x-1)^2 + \left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2 = \dfrac{31}{12}\)।
अतः त्रिज्या \(r = \sqrt{\dfrac{31}{12}}\) है।

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